21. Americans Can Be Divided Into Three Groups—smokers, Nonsmokers And That Expanding…

21. Americans can be divided into three groups—smokers, nonsmokers and that expanding pack of us who have quit. Those who have never smoked don’t know what they’re missing, but former smokers, ex-smokers, reformed smokers can never forget. We are veterans of a personal war, linked by that watershed experience of ceasing to smoke and by the temptation to have just one more cigarette. *

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22. Digestion is the breakdown of large insoluble food molecules into small water-soluble food molecules so that they can be absorbed into the watery blood plasma. In certain organisms, these smaller substances are absorbed through the small intestine into the blood stream. *

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23. Environmental pollution Any abnormal change in chemical‚ physical and biological features of environment is called pollution. It means adding impurity to environment. Environmental pollution is the greatest curse of modern world. Our world is now badly affected by air‚ water‚ land and sound pollutions. *

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24. Ice cream is made with milk, cream and sugar. All of the ingredients are mixed together. Then, the mixed ingredients are heated up to kill off any germs. Flavours and colours are added next, strawberry flavoured ice cream is usually pink. The mixture is then frozen and whipped at the same time. This makes it softer.” *

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25. Loving the sea I love seeing the blue sea. I love hearing its wave brushing the shore. I like touching the roughness of the sand under my feet. It makes me want to get soak in the salty water even more. I love how it washes away the uncertainties I kept in me. Oh how I love the sea.

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III. Below are examples of explanation type of texts. Identify what is being explained in each given text.

26. The Philippines experiences an average of 20 typhoons a year. Being surrounded by bodies of water makes us prone to experience some weather disturbances. The biggest contributor of the weather disturbances in our country is the Pacific Ocean which lies on the eastern side of our country. The vast and warm waters of the ocean can generate many weather disturbances. *

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How Philippines is affected by typhoons.

Oceans can generate weather disturbances.

Why Philippines experiences so many typhoons a year.

What happen to Philippines during typhoon.

27. When the cold air sinks, it results to a high-pressure area. Since most of the air is pressing down, the air on the surface becomes dry. Formation of a high pressure area indicates fair weather; fewer clouds are found on the sky. As the air continuously rises, it will eventually cool, condense and form clouds. The formation of a low-pressure area indicates the possibility of rain. There is a higher chance of rain when more clouds are formed. An LPA can result to weather disturbances. Rains and strong winds are brought about by low pressure system *

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Formation of high and low-pressure area.

Causes of weather disturbances.

Sinking of air.

Rising of air.

28. Weather disturbances are devastating. They can cause damage to our life and properties. Heavy winds can destroy power and communication lines. Roads and bridges are also damaged due to heavy rainfall and flooding. Weather disturbances can also destroy our means of livelihood. Heavy rain and strong winds can uproot trees and destroy crops that provide us with food. Therefore, there is always food shortage when there is a typhoon. (Source: Science Beyond Borders) *

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Food shortage.

Destruction of crops.

Lost of power and communication lines.

Devastating effects of weather disturbances.

29. Most animal extinctions are brought about by people. As population increased, people needed more food, more shelters, and more comforts. Forest lands had to give way to agriculture. More trees had to be cut down for housing and furniture. As their natural habitat diminished, so did the population of the tamaraws, eagles and other animals. *

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Animal extinctions and its effect to human beings.

How people contribute to animal extinction.

Diminishing population of animals.

Preventing animal extinction.

30. Elephants are extremely intelligent animals. They have long memories. This memory serves the mother well during dry seasons when they need to guide their herds to even distant watering holes that they remember from the past. They also display signs of grief, joy, anger, and play. (Source: Joy in Learning English 5) *

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How elephants show emotions.

What elephants can do.

Why elephants are dangerous.

How intelligent animals elephants are.

Answer:

Di ko po getss ang gulo

Explanation:

Sorry poo talaga

21. Americans Can Be Divided Into Three Groups—smokers, Nonsmokers And That Expanding…

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